Charles bukowski
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The poet's father was German-American and a sergeant in the United States Army serving in Germany after Germany's defeat in 1918.
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īukowski's parents met in Andernach, Germany, following World War I. As far back as Bukowski could trace, his whole family was German. Bukowski assumed his paternal ancestor had moved from Poland to Germany around 1780, as "Bukowski" is a Polish last name. A Jewish origin of Nannette Israel is sometimes assumed the name Israel is, however, widespread among Catholics in the Eifel region.
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His mother, Katharina Bukowski, was the daughter of Wilhelm Fett and Nannette Israel. The couple had four children, including Heinrich (Henry), Charles Bukowski's father. In Cleveland, Leonard met Emilie Krause, an ethnic German, who had emigrated from Danzig, Prussia (today Gdańsk, Poland). His paternal grandfather Leonard Bukowski had moved to the United States from the German Empire in the 1880s. army of occupation after World War I and had remained in Germany after his army service, and Katharina (née Fett).
#CHARLES BUKOWSKI FREE#
In contrast, Bukowski enjoyed extraordinary fame in Europe, especially in Germany, the place of his birth.īukowski's birthplace at Aktienstrasse, Andernachīukowski was born Heinrich Karl Bukowski in Andernach, Rhine Province, Free State of Prussia, Weimar Republic (present-day Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany) to Heinrich (Henry) Bukowski, an American of German and Polish descent who had served in the U.S. Since his death in 1994, Bukowski has been the subject of a number of critical articles and books about both his life and writings, despite his work having received relatively little attention from academic critics in the United States during his lifetime. he combines the confessional poet's promise of intimacy with the larger-than-life aplomb of a pulp-fiction hero." Regarding Bukowski's enduring popular appeal, Adam Kirsch of The New Yorker wrote, "the secret of Bukowski's appeal. In 1986 Time called Bukowski a "laureate of American lowlife". These poems and stories were later republished by John Martin's Black Sparrow Press (now HarperCollins/ Ecco Press) as collected volumes of his work. As noted by one reviewer, "Bukowski continued to be, thanks to his antics and deliberate clownish performances, the king of the underground and the epitome of the littles in the ensuing decades, stressing his loyalty to those small press editors who had first championed his work and consolidating his presence in new ventures such as the New York Quarterly, Chiron Review, or Slipstream." Some of these works include his Poems Written Before Jumping Out of an 8 Story Window, published by his friend and fellow poet Charles Potts, and better known works such as Burning in Water, Drowning in Flame. īukowski published extensively in small literary magazines and with small presses beginning in the early 1940s and continuing on through the early 1990s. The FBI kept a file on him as a result of his column Notes of a Dirty Old Man in the LA underground newspaper Open City. Bukowski wrote thousands of poems, hundreds of short stories and six novels, eventually publishing over 60 books. His work addresses the ordinary lives of poorĪmericans, the act of writing, alcohol, relationships with women, and the drudgery of work. His writing was influenced by the social, cultural, and economic ambience of his home city of Los Angeles. Henry Charles Bukowski ( / b uː ˈ k aʊ s k i/ boo- KOW-skee born Heinrich Karl Bukowski, German: Aug– March 9, 1994) was a German-American poet, novelist, and short story writer.